The Names of God used in the Bible act as a roadmap for learning about the character of God.
Since the Bible is God's Word to us, the names He chooses in scripture are meant to reveal
His true nature to us.

"ELOHIM" (or Elohay) is the first name for God found in the Bible, and it's used throughout the
Old Testament over 2,300 times. Elohim comes from the Hebrew root meaning "strength" or
"power", and has the unusual characteristic of being plural in form. In Genesis 1:1, we read, "In
the beginning Elohim created the heaven and the earth." Right from the start, this plural form for
the name of God is used to describe the One God, a mystery that is uncovered throughout the
rest of the Bible. Throughout scripture, Elohim is combined with other words to describe certain
characteristics of God. Some examples: Elohay Kedem - God of the Beginning: (Deuteronomy
33:27). Elohay Mishpat - God Of Justice: (Isaiah 30:18). Elohay Selichot - God Of
Forgiveness: (Nehemiah 9:17). Elohay Marom - God Of Heights: (Micah 6:6). Elohay Mikarov -
God Who Is Near: (Jeremiah 23:23). Elohay Mauzi - God Of My Strength: (Psalm 43:2). Elohay
Tehilati - God Of My Praise: (Psalm 109:1). Elohay Yishi - God Of My Salvation: (Psalm
18:47, 25:5). Elohim Kedoshim - Holy God: (Leviticus 19:2, Joshua 24:19). Elohim Chaiyim -
Living God: (Jeremiah 10:10). Elohay Elohim - God Of Gods: (Deuteronomy 10:17).

"EL" is another name used for God in the Bible, showing up about 200 times in the Old
Testament. El is the simple form arising from Elohim, and is often combined with other words for
descriptive emphasis. Some examples: El HaNe'eman - The Faithful God: (Deuteronomy 7:9).
El HaGadol - The Great God: (Deuteronomy 10:17). El HaKadosh - The Holy God: (Isaiah
5:16). El Yisrael - The God Of Israel: (Psalm 68:35). El HaShamayim - The God Of The
Heavens: (Psalm 136:26). El De'ot - The God Of Knowledge: (1 Samuel 2:3). El Emet - The
God Of Truth: (Psalm 31:6). El Yeshuati - The God Of My Salvation: (Isaiah 12:2). El Elyon -
The Most High God: (Genesis 14:18). Immanu El - God Is With Us: (Isaiah 7:14). El Olam -
The God Of Eternity (Genesis 21:33). El Echad - The One God: (Malachi 2:10). "ELAH" is
another name for God, used about 70 times in the Old Testament. Again, when combined with
other words, we see different attributes of God. Some examples: Elah Yerush'lem - God of
Jerusalem: (Ezra 7:19). Elah Yisrael - God of Israel: (Ezra 5:1). Elah Sh'maya - God of
Heaven: (Ezra 7:23). Elah Sh'maya V'Arah - God of Heaven and Earth: (Ezra 5:11).

"YHWH" is the Hebrew word that translates as "LORD". Found more often in the Old Testament
than any other name for God (approximately 7,000 times), the title is also referred to as the
"Tetragrammaton," meaning the "The Four Letters". YHWH comes from the Hebrew verb "to be"
and is the special name that God revealed to Moses at the burning bush. "And God said to
Moses, 'I AM WHO I AM; and He said, thus you shall say to the sons of Israel, I AM has sent
me to you... this is My eternal name, and this is how I am to be recalled for all generations'"
(Exodus 3:14-15). Therefore, YHWH declares God's absolute being - the source of everything,
without beginning and without end. Although some pronounce YHWH as "Jehovah" or "Yaweh,"
scholars really don't know the proper pronunciation. The Jews stopped pronouncing this name
by about 200 A.D., out of fear of breaking the commandment "You shall not take the name of
YHWH your God in vain" (Exodus 20:7). (Today's rabbis typically use "Adonai" in place of
YHWH.) Here are some examples of YHWH used in scripture: YHWH Elohim - LORD God:
(Genesis 2:4). YHWH M'kadesh - The LORD Who Makes Holy: (Ezekiel 37:28). YHWH Yireh -
The LORD Who Sees/provides: (Genesis 22:14). YHWH Nissi - The LORD My Banner: (Exodus
17:15). YHWH Shalom - The LORD Of Peace: (Judges 6:24). YHWH Tzidkaynu - The LORD
Our Righteousness: (Jeremiah 33:16). YHWH O'saynu - The LORD our Maker: (Psalm 95:6).
YHWH
Father
Knowledge
El Elyon
Provider

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